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Rap is a type of assault usually involving intercourse or other forms of penetration perpetrated against a person without that person's consent. The act may be carried out by physical force, coercion, abuse of authority or against a person who is incapable of giving valid consent, such as one who is unconscious, incapacitated, has an intellectual disability or below the legal age of consent.

The term rap is sometimes used interchangeably with the term assault.The rate of reporting, prosecuting and convicting for rap varies between jurisdictions. Internationally, the incidence of rap recorded by the police during 2008 varied between 0.2 in Azerbaijan per 100,000 people and 92.9 per 100,000 people in Botswana with 6.3 per 100,000 people in Lithuania as the median. Rap by strangers is usually less common than rap by persons the victim knows, and male-on-male and female-on-female prison rap are common and may be the least reported forms of rap
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Widespread and systematic rap and slavery can occur during international conflict. These practices are crimes against humanity and war crimes. Rap is also recognized as an element of the crime of genocide when committed with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a targeted ethnic group.People who have been rap can be traumatized and develop posttraumatic stress disorder. Serious injuries can result along with the risk of pregnancy and transmitted infections. A person may face violence or threats from the , and, in some cultures, from the victim's family and relatives. he term rap originates in the Latin (supine stem raptum), "to snatch, to grab, to carry off". Since the 14th century, the term has come to mean "to seize and take away by force". In Roman law the carrying off of a woman by force, with or without intercourse, constituted "ra". In Medieval English law the same term could refer to either kidnapping or rae in the modern sense of "s violation". The original meaning of "carry off by force" is still found in some phrases, such as "rap and pillage" or in titles, such as the story of the Rap of the Sabine Women or the poem The Rap of the Lock, which is about the theft of a lock of hair.Rap is defined in most jurisdictions as intercourse, or other forms of penetration, initiated by a perpetrator against a victim without their consent. The definition of rap is inconsistent between governmental health organizations, law enforcement, health providers and legal professions.

 It has varied historically and culturally.Originally, rae had no sexual connotation and is still used in other contexts in English. In Roman law, it or rap was classified as a form of crimen vis, "crime of assault". Rap described the abduction of a woman against the will of the man under whose authority she lived, and s intercourse was not a necessary element. Other definitions of rap have changed over time. In 1940, a husband could not be charged with rap his wife. Sixty years ago, in some states, a white woman having consensual se with a black man was considered rap.Until 2012, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) still considered rap a crime solely committed by men to women. In 2012, they changed their definition from "The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will" to "The penetration, no matter how slight, of the with any body part or object, or oral penetration by a organ of another person, without the consent of the victim." The previous definition, which had remained unchanged since 1927, was considered outdated and narrow. The updated definition includes recognizing any gender of victim and perpetrator and that rap with an object can be as traumatic asThe bureau further describes instances when the victim is unable to give consent because of mental or physical incapacity.

 It recognizes that a victim can be incapacitated by drugs and alcohol and unable to consent. The definition does not change federal or state criminal codes or impact charging and prosecution on the federal, state or local level; it rather means that rap will be more accurately reported nationwide


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